

This document addresses enhancing seabed mining management in alignment with ecological sustainability.
The aspiration for a sustainable blue economy necessitates that marine resources are used within the confines of environmental, cultural and biological limitations, aiming to benefit ecological integrity, cultural values and societal well-being. Grounding this discourse, the paper compiles challenges in governing seabed mining and related marine activities, advocating for enhancements within the marine management framework. The analysis originates from a submission by a national science initiative during an inquiry into seabed mining in New Zealand, underlining the balance crucial between mineral resource needs and the protection of ecosystems and community values.
Seabed mining presents considerable environmental risks and could undermine the social and cultural fabric of coastal communities, necessitating a nuanced understanding of these impacts, which currently is quite limited. The complex nature of ecosystems, compounded by climate change, generates significant uncertainty in gauging the repercussions of seabed mining. Furthermore, current frameworks for managing marine activities face systemic obstacles. These include discordant jurisdictional boundaries that don't align with ecosystem connectedness, inadequate assessments which ignore collective responses to multiple stressors, and a predisposition towards quantitative data, which may marginalize equally crucial knowledge forms such as indigenous wisdom.
This paper concludes by offering actionable recommendations to reform marine management, embracing ecosystem-based management which integrates holistic assessment of environmental impacts, managing cumulative effects, and fostering inclusion of diverse knowledge systems including matauranga Māori. It also indicates a paradigm shift towards a blue economy underpinned by principles that go beyond GDP measures, emphasising environmental, cultural, and social well-being. It posits that aligning management practices with these principles is fundamental to sustainable marine governance and to negotiate the multifaceted challenges associated with seabed mining.
Effective seabed management necessitates a dynamic equilibrium between mineral extraction and safeguarding marine ecosystems, advocating for policies that anticipate and mitigate environmental impacts. The importance of this balance underlines the need for a nuanced approach that respects the complexities of ecosystems and the associated socioeconomic dimensions.
The management discourse highlights the value of integrating matauranga Māori and other non-numeric knowledge forms, crucial for decisions impacting the marine environment. Recognising indigenous perspectives and local experiences enriches the decision-making process and allows for a culturally nuanced and scientifically robust approach to managing marine resources.
A transformative approach towards a principles-based blue economy necessitates considering marine activities' broader impacts on social, ecological, and cultural well-being. By adopting these provided guiding principles, the shift towards a sustainable blue economy creates a pathway for environmentally conscious growth and durable marine health.

Knowledge guiding change.
© Copyright 2024 - Tohorā
© Copyright 2024 - Tohorā
Knowledge guiding change.
