Options for Marine Governance-Guidance

This study examines marine governance in Aotearoa, advocating for integrated approaches and inclusivity to sustain ocean health for future prosperity.

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Introduction to Marine Governance Challenges

This research examines the urgent need for effective marine governance in Aotearoa New Zealand, emphasising the decline in coastal ecosystem health and biodiversity. The governance system's primary aim is to sustain ocean outcomes for future prosperity. The study explores the complex jurisdiction and the interaction of statutory, non-statutory, and tikanga-based governance, highlighting the significance of integrating different worldviews and knowledge systems for cohesive decision-making. To navigate marine governance's intricate landscape, several recommendations are made, including establishing a comprehensive framework and fostering courageous, inclusive leadership.

Analysing Marine Governance Approaches and Innovations

The document delves into the intricacies of existing marine governance and how traditional and contemporary methods interplay. Innovative solutions within statutory, non-statutory, and tikanga-led frameworks are explored to accommodate diverse marine goals. Focusing on people and processes, the research suggests enhancing coordination among agencies, committing to holistic governance approaches, and broadening decision-making inclusivity. Tangata whenua’s role and integrating Ma-ori knowledge into governance are underlined as keys to fostering marine biodiversity and addressing the challenges posed by existing legal frameworks.

Conclusion: Frameworks and Recommendations

To support sustainable ocean outcomes, a suggested framework includes principles aligned with te ao Ma-ori that prioritise the ocean's inherent authority. Being cognizant of the Treaty of Waitangi rights and the emerging blue economy, the recommendations focus on establishing a holistic governance framework, enabling courageous leadership, ensuring inclusivity, and building enduring capacity for long-term marine health. The study proposes approaching marine governance with adaptability to diverse scenarios tailored to specific communities and locales while maintaining a focus on the environment's authority.

Key insights
01
Imperative of inclusive governance for biodiversity preservation

Inclusive governance, comprising diverse knowledge systems, including Ma-ori perspectives, is vital for preserving marine biodiversity. Aligning governance with local values and ecological needs fosters resilience, supports sustainable marine economies, and nurtures biodiversity.

02
Holistic approaches essential for sustainable marine governance

For effective marine stewardship, a holistic governance framework is essential. Such framework encompasses broad views on biodiversity, prioritises long-term environmental health, and integrates both te ao Māori and science-based approaches.

03
Strategic leadership pivotal for marine environment outcomes

Leadership in marine governance requires strategic foresight and a commitment to ocean health. It entails recognising diverse interests and advocating for sustainable practices that align with ecosystem-based management principles.

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