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Quick guide three - Te Ao Māori understanding of tūraru me te haurokuroku (risk and uncertainty)
This guide examines Te Ao Māori perspectives on marine management risks, aligning with ecosystem-based principles and policy.
Introduction to perceptions of risk
Perceptions of risk and uncertainty are shaped by worldviews. A Te Ao Māori approach to understanding risk (tūraru me te haurokuroku) emphasizes the guardianship role in environmental protection, as affirmed by Te Tiriti o Waitangi in Aotearoa New Zealand. A holistic view is promoted, including economic, ecological, and cultural dimensions and focusing on enhancement of mana and well-being of marine ecosystems. The Te Ao Māori approach aligns with current environmental policies and the principles of ecosystem-based management, offering insights into promoting balance and intergenerational equity.
Te Ao Māori perspective on marine risks
Risk perceptions under Te Ao Māori are multi-dimensional, integrating social, spiritual, and ecological networks. Key concepts such as Whakapapa, Kaitiakitanga, Mauri, Mana and Rāhui are central to managing and assessing environmental risks, promoting a values-based and interconnected approach. This contrasts with conventional risk assessments and offers a comprehensive framework that incorporates understanding of environmental processes, sacredness, and kinship. Utilitarian benefits are not sought at the expense of the environment or future generations, advocating for sustainable and reciprocal management practices that respect the intrinsic value of marine resources.
Future directions in ecosystem-based management
Incorporating Te Ao Māori in marine management decision-making supports a shift towards respecting the mana and intrinsic value of marine ecosystems. Policymakers in Aotearoa New Zealand show a willingness to integrate Māori perspectives, including Mātauranga Māori into policy. Nevertheless, actualising a policy framework that effectively responds to these indigenous worldviews remains challenging. Successful integration requires framing environmental issues from a Te Ao Māori perspective, avoiding superficial appropriation of indigenous knowledge, and ensuring adequate resources for participation. This transformation necessitates a shift in decision-making frameworks to fully acknowledge and support the mana of natural environments.
Key insights
Te Ao Māori enhances marine ecosystem management
The Te Ao Māori approach to risk in marine environments enriches traditional management by emphasising guardian roles, interconnectedness, and spiritual dimensions. Recognising the broad implications of these principles can revolutionise policy direction and implementation.
Understanding risk through Māori values informs policy
Appreciating the depth of indigenous knowledge on risk can lead to more holistic marine management strategies. When such insights inform policy, the potential for sustainable and culturally sensitive practices increases, enabling more robust and inclusive decision-making.
Marine management future shaped by Māori worldviews
The integration of Te Ao Māori worldviews in environmental management challenges current paradigms, fostering policies that equally value cultural practices and the intrinsic worth of marine ecosystems, shaping a future that prioritises balance and reciprocity.
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Knowledge guiding change.
© Copyright 2024 - Tohorā
© Copyright 2024 - Tohorā
Knowledge guiding change.
